Coronavirus - Important notice
Considering the outbreak of the Coronavirus pandemic, we would like to reinforce our commitment to the provision of our legal services while also prioritizing the safety, health and well-being of our staff and clients.
The Firm has adopted al necessary steps, including, without limitation, cancellation of in-person meetings, trips and events, personnel rotation and home-office options.
At the same time, our technological resources ensure permanent availability of all of the members of our Firm and this enables us to continue providing our clients with the legal service of the highest quality that they deserve, supporting them, as well, in the new challenges the existing situation has created.
We are following-up on all developments and we hope these hard times are overcome as soon as possible.
Pablo Tarantino and Agustín Griffi join Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani as partners of the Mergers and Acquisitions and General Corporate Department
Pablo Tarantino and Agustín Griffi have joined Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani as partners. In this way, the Firm continues with the expansion and growth of its Mergers and Acquisitions and General Corporate Practice with a team of more than 20 lawyers working full-time in this practice group. The Firm reaffirms its commitment to expansion and once again invests in what has been its main distinctive feature: a young and talented team of lawyers led by partners highly committed to both clients and their team.
Pablo Tarantino is a lawyer specialized in corporate law, area in which he has 15 years of experience. He graduated from the School of Law of the University of Buenos Aires (2004). He began his career at Remaggi, Pico, Jessen & Associates in 2004. He has assisted clients in general corporate law, mergers and acquisitions, as well as in the design of corporate structures for the consummation of domestic and international business. In 2007 he joined Grupo Werthein as Senior Legal Counsel.
Agustín Griffi is a lawyer specialized in corporate law, area in which he has almost 15 years of experience. He graduated from Torcuato Di Tella University School of Law (2005) and obtained an LL.M. degree in corporate and financial law from Fordham University in New York (magna cum laude, 2012). During his career, Agustín distinguished himself in well-known law firms, having worked for 10 years at Bruchou, Fernández Madero & Lombardi. In 2008, he worked as a foreign lawyer at Barbosa, Müssnich & Aragão (Rio de Janeiro) and in 2012 as an international visiting attorney at Dechert LLP (New York). He has assisted clients in general corporate law, mergers and acquisitions, as well as in the design of corporate structures for the conduct of business in Argentina and abroad. In the last 6 years he served as Senior Legal Counsel of Grupo Werthein.
Both lawyers join the Firm after leading the in-house legal team of Grupo Werthein, the Argentine private family holding that totally or partially owns, among others, the following Companies: Experta Seguros (P&C, workers’ compensation and retirement insurance), La Estrella Seguros de Retiro, Gregorio, Numo y Noel Werthein (agribusiness company), Cachamai (food, mass consumption), Transportadora de Gas del Sur S.A., Bodega Riglos-Huarpe (vineyards) and Fideicomiso Buenos Aires Landmark (the successful bidder of the "Tiro Federal" auction designed for its real estate development). Pablo and Agustín will continue advising Grupo Werthein and its subsidiaries in all aspects of corporate law.
In joining Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani, together with partners Juan Pablo Bove, Federico Otero and Julian Razumny, Pablo and Agustin will contribute to the development and expansion of the M&A and Corporate Practice, an area in which the Firm has experienced remarkable growth, increasing its share in mergers and acquisitions deals, as well as further expanding the client base to which the Firm renders corporate legal advice.
Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani is proud to have Pablo and Agustin among its members, as they will strengthen the Firm and contribute to keep it as one of the most active in our legal market.
Simplification of requirements for foreign companies
On April 3rd, 2019, the National Securities Commission (the "CNV") issued General Resolution Nº 789/2019. It amended prior CNV rules in order to facilitate the registration processes with this authority.
In such respect, CNV established that:
- the attendance of an attorney in fact duly authorized will suffice for a foreign company to participate in a shareholder meeting. In this regard, an attorney in fact shall be considered duly authorized as follows:
- the legal representative appointed for the Argentine Republic;
- any person with a power granted by the legal representative in the Argentine Republic or by a person authorized in accordance with the rules of the country of origin under the terms of Section 239 of the Law Nº 19,550; and
- any person with a power granted abroad by an authorized person in accordance with the legal requirements of the country of origin and with applicable rules for foreign documents in Argentina.
- Furthermore, companies whose register of entry shares were issued in accordance with Section 208 of the General Corporations Law, may replace the Stock Registry Book and the Book of Assembly Attendance traditional paper format by a new computerized system by applying for an authorization before the CNV. The original documents must be kept in paper format at the registered office.
Any further information, please do not hesitate to contact Juan Pablo Bove, Federico Otero, Julián Razumny, or corporate@trsym.com.
Eugenia Pracchia joins TRS&M as partner of the Litigation, Arbitration, Insolvency & Compliance Team Eugenia Pracchia
Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani expands its Litigation, Arbitration, Insolvency & Compliance Team through the addition of Eugenia Pracchia as a partner.
Eugenia is an 11-year experienced lawyer with a J.D. degree from the School of Law of the University of Buenos Aires. She holds a post-graduate degree in Economic & Business Law from the Catholic University of Argentina and an LL.M. from the Pompeu Fabra University of Barcelona. She is also an Ethics & Compliance Professional, certified by the Argentine Association of Ethics & Compliance (an IFCA member).
Prior to joining Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani, Eugenia worked both in the private and public sectors. While serving in renowned Argentine firms, Eugenia represented before Court first-tier companies in commercial litigation and administrative proceedings and also advised in regulatory aspects of financial, FX, capital markets and AML matters. While in the public sector, she acted as counsel to the Central Bank of Argentina’s Board of Directors, enhancing her knowledge of the financial market, banking supervision and regulation, retail payment systems and financial innovation. She has also received several academic distinctions and served as professor in business and banking law academic programs.
In joining Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani, Eugenia will contribute to the development and expansion of the Firm due to the continuous need for legal services related to domestic and international compliance and its controversies.
Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani is proud to have Eugenia among its members, who will strengthen the Firm and will contribute to maintain it as one of the most active in our legal market.
Improvements in Databases Registration Process
On October 22, 2018, the Public Information Agency issued Resolution No. 132/2018 (the “Resolution”), amending Provision No. 2 issued by the National Directorate for the Protection of Personal Data. These amendments are aimed at enhancing the registration of databases with the National Database Registry, not only for private but also for state-owned companies.
In this regard the Resolution sets forth that:
- all registrations, modifications and deregistration of personal databases -both private and public- must be processed exclusively through the Distance Procedures Platform (Trámites a Distancia – TAD) or through the Electronic Document Management System (Gestión Electrónica Documental – GDE).
- any and all officers responsible for of private archives, registers, databases or personal data banks registered with the National Database Registry should proceed to renew their registration through any of the abovementioned procedures by October 31, 2019. Any and all officers responsible for public databases must comply with this obligation by February 28, 2019; and
- all registration procedures to be carried-out will be free of any costs.
Finally, please note that the Resolution entered into force on October 23, 2018.
Please do not hesitate to contact Juan Pablo Bove, Federico Otero, Julián Razumny, or corporate@trsym.com for any further information.
Simplification of requirements for foreign companies
On August 28, 2018, the Public Registry of Commerce of the City of Buenos Aires (Inspección General de Justicia) issued General Resolution N°6/2018, which amends and includes relevant changes for the registration of, and procedures to be carried out by, foreign companies under Articles 118 and 123 of General Corporations Act N° 19,550 (the “GCA”), in order to continue with the adaption of the Public Sector to the so-called “Good Practices in matters of Simplification”.
In this regard, the main modifications are as follows:
• It will no longer be necessary to submit documentation from the foreign company regarding its shareholding structure nor to inform details of its assets located abroad in order to comply with the registration procedure provided for in Article 118, third paragraph of the GCA.
• A foreign company’s obligation to submit Annual Information was repealed.
• Regulations on isolated acts were repealed.
• Representation of foreign companies will no longer be limited to the legal representative appointed in Argentina, but may be extended to officers appointed directly by the head office.
• For those companies from countries considered high-risk and non-cooperative, according to the criteria of fiscal transparency and/or categorized as non-collaborators in the fight against Money Laundering and Financing of Terrorism, the obligations set forth in Article 217 of General Resolution N° 7/2015 to file annual information remain in effect.
General Resolution N° 6/2018 shall be enforceable as from August 30, 2018, both for new procedures to be filed, as well as for those already in progress.
Please do not hesitate to contact Juan Pablo Bove, Federico Otero, Julián Razumny, or corporate@trsym.com for any further information.
Julián Razumny joins TRS&M as partner of the Mergers and Acquisitions and General Corporate Department
Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani continues with the expansion and growth of its Mergers and Acquisitions and General Corporate Department through the addition of Julián Razumny as partner. The firm reaffirms its commitment to expand and once again invests in what has been its main distinctive feature: a young and talented team of lawyers led by partners highly committed to both clients and their team.
Julián specializes in corporate and financial law, areas in which he has more than 12 years of experience. He has a J.D. degree from the School of Law of the University of Buenos Aires and holds a post-graduate course in economy and finance for lawyers from the Pompeu Fabra University of Barcelona.
Prior to joining Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani, Julián excelled in renowned Argentine firms, advising in general corporate matters, M&A, debt restructuring processes with both local and foreign creditors, strategic negotiations and complex contracts negotiation and drafting. During the latest years, he has served as Corporate Legal Manager in Celulosa Argentina S.A., as well as advisor to its Board of Directors.
He has also attended and organized numerous seminars, conferences, workshops and congresses in Argentina and has been distinguished in 2017 by Legal 500 in their “GC Powerlist: Argentina” as one of the most influential in-house corporate lawyers.
In joining Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani, Julián will contribute, together with partners Juan Pablo Bove and Federico Otero, to the development and expansion of its M&A and Corporate team, area in which the firm has experienced a remarkable growth, increasing its participation in M&A deals, as well as expanding even more the client base to which the firm renders legal advice.
Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani is proud to have Julián among its members, who will strengthen the firm and will contribute to maintain it as one of the most active in our legal market.
Julián Martin joins Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani
Julián Martin & Asoc. and Tavarone, Rovelli, Salim & Miani (TRS&M) are pleased to announce that, as of this month of June 2018, the Tax Advisory departments of both firms join their efforts and their capacities to add synergies and enhance their growth.
Julián Martin is a Chartered Public Accountant (UBA), was a Tax Partner of KPMG in charge of the Financial Services and Tax Planning Area, and previously was Manager of the Tax & Legal department of Price Waterhouse. He was also a member of the Federal Tax Administration working in the Internal Control Area.
His practice is recognized in the market due to his solid knowledge and experience in tax advisory matters with greater specialization in financial, banking, and capital market issues, which is why he was nominated by the International Tax Review among Argentina’s leading tax advisors in the Banking and Capital Markets Area.
The Tax Department of TRS&M, in charge of Gastón Miani, has established itself as a benchmark in the tax and customs dispute area, having obtained important rulings from the Federal Supreme Court of Justice and from the lower courts in highly complex cases. On the other hand, the tax advice practice of TRS&M has grown exponentially since the foundation of the firm, giving special support to the Corporate, Banking, Financial, and Energy areas, which is why TRS&M has managed to form a team of professionals with proven experience in the subject.
We are convinced that the union of both tax practices will develop the numerous synergies that will contribute to maintaining the sustained growth of the two firms.
Public-Private Partnership Agreements. Preliminary Bidding Terms of the National and International Tender: “Highways and Safe Roads Network– Stage 1”
The Undersecretariat of Public-Private Partnership (the “UPPP”) published on its website an executive summary and the main aspects of the Public-Private Partnership Program (“PPP”) related to “Highways and Safe Roads Network– Stage 1” (the “Project”) and preliminary draft of the bidding terms and conditions (the “Preliminary Bidding Terms”).
This implies the first implementation of PPP under Law No. 27,328 –approved on November 16th, 2016- and it Regulatory Decree No. 118/2017 –issued on February 17th, 2017- which implies an alternative regime to Public Works Act (Law No. 13,064) and Public Works Concession Act (Law No. 17,520).
Public hearings are to be held for informative purposes on January the 8th, 10th and 12th in the City of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Santa Fe and Córdoba. Prior registration is requested and can be done in the UPP´s website.
The Project implies an investment of 6 billion USD and the execution of approximately 3,000 kilometers of national highways.
The tender will result in the awarding of PPP agreement (the “PPP Agreement”) to be executed with the National Directorate of Roads and Highways (“DNV” for its Spanish acronym) for a fifteen year-term.
On December 21st, 2017, a draft of the PPA Agreement (“Preliminary Agreement”) was published on DNV´s website.
Main aspects of the Preliminary Bidding Terms and PPA Agreement
Both the Preliminary Bidding Terms and Preliminary PPA are subject to amendments to reflect suggestions that will arise on the public hearings.
Highways and Safe Roads Network included in the Project
The Project consists on the execution of five (5) Highways and Safe Roads (the “Highways”):
- “A” NATIONAL HIGHWAY: includes parts of National Routes No 3 and 226 (706 kilometers)
- “B” NATIONAL HIGHWAY: includes parts of National Route No 5 (538,65 kilometers).
- “C” NATIONAL HIGHWAY: includes parts of National Routes No 7 and 33 (875,92 kilometers)
- “E” NATIONAL HIGHWAY: includes parts of National Routes No 9, 193, 34, A012, A008 and 11 (389,41 kilometers)
- “F” NATIONAL HIGHWAY: includes parts of National Routes No 9 and 33 (634,99 kilometers)
- “SOUTH” NATIONAL HIGHWAY: includes parts of National Routes Riccheri Highway, Ezeiza-Cañuelas Highway, No. 205 and 3 (298,63 kilometers)
Structure:
The awarding includes:
- The design, construction, rehabilitation and improvement of the Highways (the "Main Works") and
- Its operation and maintenance (the “Main Services”)
The compensation for the execution of each work will be divided in order to mitigate the construction, rehabilitation and improvement risk of the Main Works.
The Preliminary Bidding Terms include the possibility to execute additional mandatory works –in terms of section 9, 1) of Law No. 27,328- (the “Additional Mandatory Works”) and additional voluntary works (“Additional Voluntary Works” together with the Additional Mandatory Works, the “PPP Contracting Party´s Works”).
Main aspects of the Preliminary Bidding Terms
- Prequalification requirements – Strategic Partner
Each bidder will be required to meet certain specific technical prequalification requirements, including submission of proof of having experience in the construction of road projects and/or operation of road concessions or other PPP infrastructure projects.Furthermore, each bidder must designate a strategic shareholder (“Strategic Partner”), which will be required to meet certain minimum solvency prequalification requirements and to maintain a minimum level of shareholding in the PPP Contractor of 30% until at least (i) 20% of the PPP Agreements has been executed or (ii) 20% of the committed investment has been made.
- Tender process
The PPA Agreement awarding will be subject to a multiple-stage tender process. The Ministry of Transport will call for the Tender and it will conducted with the UPPP.Laws No. 13,064, 17,520, its amendments and Decree No. 1023/01, its amendments will not apply to the Tender.
- Limitations to the awarding: each bidder can only be awarded with a maximum of two (2) Highways.
- National Component: bid submission will imply a commitment to execute the PPP Contracting Party’s Works with, at least, thirty three per cent (33%) of national component.
- Bonds: each bidder will be required to submit a Bid Bond and, on the date of execution of the PPP Agreement, a Financial Close Bond. If the Bidder is composed by two (2) or more natural persons or legal entities, the Bid Bond shall be issued in name of the Financial Strategic Partner.
PPP Contractor shall also submit the following bonds: (i) Main Works Performance Bond; (ii) Additional Mandatory Works Performance Bond; and (iii) Main Services Performance Bond (the “Compliance Bonds”).
- Incorporation of the PPP Contractor:
- Awarded bidders must incorporate, prior to the execution of the PPP Agreement, the PPP Contractor as a Corporation. Its minimum capital share will be determined by the competent authority. A breach will imply: (i) execution of the Bid Bond and (ii) an awarding of the PPP Agreement to the following bidder in merit list.
- If one Bidder is awarded with two (2) Highways, a Corporation for each Highway must be incorporated. - PPP Agreement:
- It shall be executed within ten (10) days from the awarding, term that can be extended by the Ministry of Transport.
- It will have a fifteen-year- term.
- Financial Close must be achieved within six (6) months from execution. Such deadline can be extended (i) three (3) months, prior to an increase of the Financial Close Bond of fifty basic points (50 bsp); and (ii) six (6) months, prior to an increase of the Financial Close Bond of one hundred basic points (100 bsp).
- To achieve Financial Close, the PPP Contractor shall be required to submit proof of funds availability for an amount equal to the Main Works specified in the PPP Agreement. This can be through the capitalization of the PPP Contractor or a commitment issued by a financial institution. If financing will be achieved by loans, the entity providing such loans will be required to meet certain minimum credit requirements.
- The PPP Contractor shall be required to submit proof that its shareholders have made equity contributions for, at least, ten per cent (10%) of the amount of the Main Works (“Equity Contributions”). Such Equity Contributions can be made by instalments, but no later than the date specified therefor in a schedule to be established in the PPP Agreement. If this is option is taken, the shareholders or affiliated entity shall satisfy certain financial solvency requirements. - Main Works’ Compensation
- The Main Works´ Compensation shall consist on the delivery to the PPP Contractor of one or more Investment Payment Tittles (“TPI”, for its acronym in Spanish), after the compliance of works milestones.
- The PPP Trust shall issue, every three months, one or more TPIs, in US Dollars, which will be unconditional, irrevocable and freely transferable. Each TPI shall provide for twenty (20) semi-annual payments in US Dollars and the interest rate for delayed payments. PPP Contractor can choose between fixed and unconditional TPI or a combination of fixed TBIs and variable and conditional TBIs. - Main Services Compensation
- As compensation for the provision of Main Services, the PPP Contractor shall receive: (i) the incomes obtained from tolls, excess load charges and commercial exploitation of the Highway ("Compensation by Users"), and (ii) the compensation for infrastructure availability (the "Availability Compensation"), through monthly issuance and delivery of Availability Payment Titles (“TPD” for its Spanish acronym) to the PPP Contractor.
- The TPDs shall be unconditional, irrevocable and freely transferable. The TPDs shall be issued by the PPP Trust, prior discount of applicable penalties. Interest rates for delay payment will be established.
- Each TPD will provide for a single cash payment in Argentine Pesos, to be made within 15 business days from the date of its issuance - PPP Trust:
- The parties to the PPP trust agreement ("PPP Trust Agreement") will be the Republic of Argentina, as trustor, a financial entity to be selected, as trustee, and each PPP Contractor, as beneficiary.
- The PPP Trust will be solely destined to administrate cash flows allocated to make all payments related to the Projects, by the issuance of TPI and TPD at the contracting entity´s request.
- The PPP Trust will have one or more collection accounts shared by all Projects. Each Project will also have individual accounts waterfall, which will be segregated from the accounts related to other Projects.
- The PPP Trust shall be funded with (i) amounts corresponding to diesel fuel taxes allocated to the “Sistema Vial Integrado” (“SISVIAL”, for its Spanish acronym); and (ii) the PPP Contractor´s monthly payment to the PPP Trust (“Traffic Contributions”). The National Estate will be required to make one or more contingent contributions each year for the necessary amount to cover funding shortfalls in the PPP Trust.
- Each PPP Contractor shall execute an adhesion agreement to the PPP Trust, in order to become the beneficiary. - Other relevant aspects
- A specific treatment of certain risks is settled in order to ensure the economical-financial equilibrium along the term of the PPP Agreement. For instance, under some conditions, the PPP Contractor shall request adjustments to the PPP Agreement term or the Availability Compensation.
- Related to the rate-exchange risk, PPP Contractors may enter into a currency collar agreement with the PPP Trust, which will remain in force during the construction period of the Main Works. The currency collar will establish a ten per cent (10%) band between the US Dollar and the “Unidad de Valor Adquisitivo” ("UVA"), published by Argentinean Central Bank at the time of the awarding.
- Early termination of the PPP Agreement will not affect payment to be made under any Fixed TPIs or TPDs issued prior to the termination date. In addition, payment of undepreciated investment is established.
- The PPP Agreement shall provide typical protections for secured creditors, such as step-in rights or cure periods, among others.
- Regarding dispute resolution mechanism, the PPP Agreement shall provide for an initial stage for technical or financial matters, to be submitted to a technical board. A second stage of arbitration in established, to be settled in the Republic of Argentina or in any other jurisdiction.
This Project provides answers to the strong expectations that have been in place regarding the sanction of PPP´s Act, introducing a favorable opportunity for the development of new infrastructure under this new regime that presents specific modulations, different from traditional mechanisms as Public Works and Public Works Concession.
At TRS&M, we are following these matters with great interest and are available to discuss any query regarding the above.